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18Feb

Eight-Fold Path Applied Practices Pt.1 – Developing Right View

Categories: Ashram Talks Buddhism Everything Life Advice
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dhamma wheel

The Practice of the 8-Fold Path step 1 – How to Develop Right Intention

“Right Intention: Starting with the understanding of right intention, one must cultivate wisdom,  love, compassion, and non-violence. These qualities enable you to align your thoughts, words, actions,  intentions, and feelings with the goals of awakening”

The Eight-Fold Path is a Buddhist path that aims to liberate individuals from suffering and attain enlightenment. Here’s an explanation of how it can be applied:

1. Right Intention: To begin the path to awakening, it’s essential to cultivate a mindset of wisdom, love, compassion, and non-violence. This foundation enables you to align your thoughts, words, actions, and emotions with the principles of spiritual growth. it’s crucial to establish a strong foundation rooted in wisdom, love, compassion, and non-violence. This harmonious blend of qualities enables you to cultivate a deep understanding of yourself and the world around you, allowing you to navigate life’s challenges with clarity and purpose. By embracing wisdom, you develop the ability to discern truth from illusion, making informed decisions that align with your values and goals. Love and compassion, on the other hand, foster a sense of empathy and connection with others, helping you to build meaningful relationships and create a more harmonious community. Non-violence, in its broadest sense, encourages you to approach conflicts and challenges with a spirit of understanding and cooperation, rather than resistance and aggression. As these qualities become an integral part of your being, you’ll find that your thoughts, words, actions, and emotions begin to resonate in harmony with the principles of spiritual growth, guiding you towards a more awakened and enlightened state of being.

2. Right Intentions: This involves developing strong moral character traits such as honesty, integrity, and responsibility. Right intent is essential for a person’s behavior, so this path guides individuals on how to lead an ethical life.

3. Right Understanding: The path also emphasizes understanding the nature of suffering. By understanding that all beings experience suffering, one can develop compassion, equanimity, and wisdom. This understanding enables individuals to relate more deeply with others and understand their own lives
from a different perspective.

4. Right Thought: Cultivating non-violence (Ahimsa) involves avoiding harm and injustice. Understanding this principle helps prevent harm towards oneself and those around us. It is essential for the  spiritual path because it forms the basis of ethical conduct, including treating all beings with
kindness.

5. Right Speech: Speaking truth to authority can help others understand your beliefs better and respect you more. This means speaking from heart rather than mindless speech. It also involves avoiding harmful words that can harm others.

6. Right Action: By working towards actions or goals, one can achieve spiritual growth and develop wisdom. Actions should be based on principles of truth, justice, and compassion instead of personal desires or emotions.

7. Right Livelihood: This path focuses on developing a livelihood in accordance with ethical standards. It involves engaging in work that is socially beneficial and gives back to the community.

8. Right Effort: In this path, one builds their strength through meditation and practice, which leads to wisdom and inner peace. It involves understanding and accepting limitations of our physical bodies and mind.

9. Right Mindfulness: Cultivating mindfulness can help individuals stay present in the moment and observe their thoughts without judgment. This is crucial for emotional intelligence, as it allows them to be aware of their own thoughts and emotions without getting caught up in them.

10. Right Concentration: In this path, one develops concentration through meditation exercises. It helps improve focus, clarity of mind, and mental health.

The Eight-Fold Path can be seen as the foundation of the Buddha-Dhamma (VIII) by emphasizing that spiritual growth is a continuous process rather than a temporary achievement or goal. The eightfold path is a roadmap for one’s journey towards enlightenment, allowing them to follow their intention with wisdom and compassion.

Dhamma-wheel- - AI Art by Google Gemini

Here are some practical tips for developing right intention as part of the Eight-Fold Path:

  1. Start Small: Begin by cultivating one or two key qualities at a time. For example, if you want to increase your ability to love others, start with just being kind to yourself and those closest to you.
  2. Practice Self-Reflection: Regularly reflect on your actions and words. Think about how you perceive others and what messages you are sending when you speak or think negatively. This helps in cultivating a more positive self-image and helping you see the good in everyone around you.
  3. Meditate Daily: Dedicate a few minutes each day to meditation, whether it’s through mindfulness exercises or guided meditations. The goal is not just to practice but to make daily activities meaningful rather than merely filling time with thoughts of work or stress.
  4. Seek Guidance and Support: Surround yourself with people who support your path. This could be friends, mentors, or spiritual leaders. Having a community that encourages you can help spread the seeds of right intention more broadly.
  5. Share Your Wisdom: Share what you’ve learned about right intentions with others. If someone else is practicing compassion or loving-kindness towards themselves and others, it’s another way to contribute to the growth of your own inner world.
  6. Develop Physical Presence: Focus on activities that bring you joy and peace in your life. Engaging in physical exercise, art, or hobbies can help cultivate a sense of well-being and connection with one’s surroundings.
  7. Use Your Body Language: Be mindful of how you present yourself physically. Good posture, good posture (whether it’s comfortable sitting or standing) helps in maintaining balance and promoting harmony within oneself.
  8. Be Kind to Yourself: Cultivate kindness towards yourself when practicing right intentions. Treat yourself with compassion rather than judgment, helping to maintain a state of equanimity.
  9. Reflect on Personal Growth: Periodically ask yourself: “What can I do better today?” This practice helps in identifying and correcting areas where you may need more guidance or support as you continue your journey towards enlightenment.
  10. Create Meaningful Relationships: Engage with people who are supportive of your path, whether through shared experiences or a community that fosters mutual growth.

By practicing these tips, you can gradually enhance your ability to cultivate right intention in various aspects of life, making it an integral part of the Eight-Fold Path as part of your spiritual journey. Remember, each step contributes to the greater goal of awakening and enlightenment.

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29Aug

The 40 Vipassanā Kammathāna Practices

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Vipassana Kammathāna is a profound approach to cultivating insight and mindfulness. Rooted in the Thai Forest Tradition Buddhism, Vipassana Kammathāna provides seekers with a transformative path that not only brings clarity to the mind but also nurtures an awakening to the profound nature of existence.

Understanding Vipassana Kammathāna

At its core, Vipassana Kammathāna is a form of meditation that goes beyond the conventional techniques of mindfulness. It is a method deeply embedded in the teachings of the Buddha and emphasizes direct experiential insight into the true nature of reality. The word “Vipassana” itself translates to “insight” or “clear-seeing,” and “Kammathāna” refers to a meditation subject or a method of practice. When combined, these terms encapsulate the essence of Vipassana Kammathāna as a systematic approach to developing penetrating insight through meditative practice.

The Buddha's Serene Expression

 

Thai Forest Tradition Buddhism and Vipassana

Vipassana Kammathāna finds its roots intertwined with the Thai Forest Tradition of Buddhism, which has been preserved and passed down through generations of dedicated practitioners. This tradition places great emphasis on solitude, simplicity, and direct experience. Monastics and practitioners of the Thai Forest Tradition seek to deepen their understanding of the Dhamma by immersing themselves in nature and engaging in intensive meditation practices.

Tudong Monk meditating in inner harmony

The Journey of Insight

At the heart of Vipassana Kammathāna is the practice of cultivating insight through observing the true nature of phenomena. This practice encourages practitioners to observe their experiences without attachment or aversion, thus gaining insight into the impermanent, unsatisfactory, and selfless nature of reality. The objective is to break down the illusions of permanence and identity that often cloud our perception.

The Eightfold Path and Vipassana

The Eightfold Path, a fundamental aspect of Buddhist teachings, finds a natural companion in Vipassana Kammathāna. This path includes elements such as Right View, Right Intention, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, and Right Concentration. Vipassana aligns with Right Mindfulness and Right Concentration, providing practitioners with a structured way to develop these factors and integrate them into their daily lives.

Tudong Monks

The Role of Mindfulness

Mindfulness is a cornerstone of Vipassana Kammathāna. Practitioners are encouraged to cultivate moment-to-moment awareness, observing physical sensations, mental states, and emotions as they arise and pass away. By sharpening their mindfulness, practitioners can penetrate the layers of conditioned habits and gain insight into the true nature of suffering and liberation.

The Buddha with a Serene Expression3

The Transcendent Journey

Vipassana Kammathāna is not merely an intellectual exercise but a profound journey that transcends words and concepts. Through patient and diligent practice, practitioners gradually dismantle the veils that obscure reality, leading to transformative insights and a deepening of wisdom. It is a journey that requires dedication, perseverance, and a willingness to confront the illusions that bind us. Incorporating the teachings of Vipassana Kammathāna into one’s life can lead to a heightened understanding of oneself and the world. It provides a means to cultivate mindfulness, wisdom, and compassion, leading to a more liberated and awakened existence. As you enter the world of Thai Forest Tradition Buddhism and Vipassana Kammathāna, keep in mind the invaluable practices outlined in the translated list below. These practices offer a roadmap for developing insight, mindfulness, and a profound connection to the teachings of the Buddha.

Monk on a Mountainside

Categories of Kasina Meditation (Elemental Meditation) 10:

This is the practice of meditation using the method of focusing on:

  1. Patavi Kasina – Earth Element
  2. Apo Kasina – Water Element
  3. Tejo Kasina – Fire Element
  4. Vayo Kasina – Air Element
  5. Nilakasina – Blue Element
  6. Pita Kasina – Yellow Element
  7. Lohitakasina – Red Element
  8. Odakasina – White Element
  9. Aloka Kasina – Light Element
  10. Akasa Kasina – Space Element

Category of Asubha Kammatthana (Contemplation of Repulsiveness) 10:

This involves contemplating the unattractive nature of the body:

  1. Uthumatta Asubha – A bloated corpse
  2. Vineelee Asubha – “Green” and decomposed corpse
  3. Vipubbakha Asubha – A corpse oozing with fluids
  4. Vichidda Asubha – A dismembered corpse
  5. Vikkhitta Asubha – A partially eaten corpse
  6. Viggayha Asubha – A scattered corpse
  7. Hathabhata Asubha – A mutilated corpse
  8. Lohitakumbhi Asubha – A corpse filled with blood and pus
  9. Puluṭṭhi Asubha – A maggot-infested corpse
  10. Attakilamatha Asubha – A skeletonized corpse

Vipassana Mindfulness Meditation

Category of Anussati Kammatthana (Recollection Meditation) 10:

This involves recollecting various aspects:

  1. Buddha Anussati – Recollection of the Buddha
  2. Dhamma Anussati – Recollection of the Dhamma
  3. Sangha Anussati – Recollection of the Sangha
  4. Sila Anussati – Recollection of morality
  5. Caga Anussati – Recollection of generosity
  6. Devata Anussati – Recollection of celestial beings
  7. Maraṇasati – Recollection of death
  8. Kāyagatāsati – Mindfulness of the body
  9. Upasamānussati – Recollection of peace
  10. Arahatta Anussati – Recollection of arahantship
Nibbana is The Mind Stilled

Nibbana is The Mind Stilled

Category of Adhisīla Sikkhāpadakammatthana (Training in Higher Morality) 10:

This involves developing higher morality:

  1. Ahimsaka Sikkha – Training in non-harming
  2. Sabbapāpassa Akaranam – Abstaining from all evil
  3. Kusalassa Upasampadā – Fulfilling all good
  4. Sīlabbataparāmāsa – Renouncing wrong livelihood
  5. Musāvāda Veramaṇī – Refraining from false speech
  6. Pisuṇā Vācā Veramaṇī – Refraining from divisive speech
  7. Pharusā Vācā Veramaṇī – Refraining from harsh speech
  8. Samphappalāpa Veramaṇī – Refraining from idle chatter
  9. Abrahmacariyā Veramaṇī – Abstaining from sexual misconduct
  10. Surāmeraya Majja Pamādaṭṭhāna Veramaṇī – Abstaining from intoxicants causing heedlessness

Buddha Lands

Category of Dhatu Vavatthana (Elemental Meditation) 4:

This involves contemplating the composition of the body:

  1. Dhatu Vavatthana – Contemplating the Four Elements: Earth, Water, Fire, Air

Category of Brahma Viharas (Sublime Abidings) 4:

This involves developing sublime states of mind:

  1. Metta – Loving-kindness
  2. Karuna – Compassion
  3. Mudita – Sympathetic Joy
  4. Upekkha – Equanimity
Tired of Self Created Suffering

Anijja – the Glass is already broken

Category of Arupa Vavatthana (Formless Meditation) 4:

This involves practicing formless meditations:

  1. Akasaññayatana – Sphere of Infinite Space
  2. Viññañañcayatana – Sphere of Infinite Consciousness
  3. Akincanayatana – Sphere of Nothingness
  4. Nevasaññānāsaññayatana – Sphere of Neither Perception nor Non-Perception.

The Serene Buddha

May your journey into Vipassana Kammathāna be one of discovery, growth, and deep transformation. May your practices and efforts become the causes of Awakening and Liberation from Illusory thought and perception of existence. May all Beings be Happy, knowing the True Happiness that Knows No End, that is Nibbāna,

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28Feb

Something to Gain or to Get Rid Of

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Shedding skin - Transformation, and the casting off of defilement. Enlightenment comes with the abandonment of craving, not with the desire to Become something.

In Buddhist practice, people try to ‘Attain’ Enlightenment. Academically, there are four stages to Enlightenment, each of those four stages having a path, and a fruit. In the thing we perceive as ‘the path to Enlightenment/Arahantship’ we tend to see the four stages as explained in Buddhist Dhamma Theory, as something to ‘Attain’ when in Truth, there is Nothing to ‘Attain’ or ‘Get’.

Akaranga Sutra - Abandonment

It’s not about Getting anything or Attaining anything, rather, more about Shedding things, and Getting Rid of Things. There is Hence Nothing to be Attained, no Stages of Enlightenment to ‘Get’ . There are merely states of existence, trapped in causality, or free from causality.

The below podcast talks about and elaborates on this.

The mere desire to ‘Become’ a Buddha, is in basis, a false view, because part of the path is to escape the process of Becoming, which is what causes our ceaseless rebirths in Samsaric Illusory Existence (Dependent Origination).

One should not wish to ‘Become’ anything at all, for that is ‘Bhava Tanhā’ (desire of becoming/craving for eternal existence).

The opposite mood, is also a defilement – ‘Vibhava Tanhā’ (desire to not become something/craving for non-existence).

Both are Desires, or forms of Craving. Desire is part of the cycle of Dependent Origination, of which Becoming is a part

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